Historical Schools: The Ivy League and Seven Sisters
by Sarah Spears
Some of the United States' most prestigious colleges and universities reside in the Northeast region of the country. This region, also known as New England, hosts two well-known groups of schools—the Ivy League, a group of eight coeducational schools, and the Seven Sisters, seven traditionally all-female schools. These schools actively recruit international students, and their degrees are highly respected worldwide.

Ivy League

The Ivy League is a grouping of eight schools, named for the ivy plants that adorn their older buildings. The term Ivy League originated in the 1940s as a label for athletic competition among the schools, but today it is most commonly associated with the institutions' academic excellence. An “Ivy League education” is quite prestigious due to the high academic standards of these schools.

The members of the Ivy League are:

  • Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, founded 1764. Brown's total enrollment is 7,595 students, nine percent of whom are international. Find out how to apply.
  • Columbia University, New York City, New York, founded 1754. Columbia's total enrollment is 23,650 students, which includes 4,083 international students from 150 countries. Visit Columbia's International Community.
  • Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, founded 1865. Cornell currently enrolls 19,620 students; the international student body includes 3,120 students from 123 countries (16 percent of the student body). Check out the International Students & Scholars Office.
  • Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, founded 1769. Smaller than the other Ivy League schools, Dartmouth has a total enrollment (undergraduate and graduate level) of 5,664, including 219 international undergraduate students. See the International Office for more information.
  • Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts. This university, founded in 1636, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. Harvard's student body of more than 18,000 is dominated by graduate and professional students (12,250); undergraduate students typically number around 6,500. Approximately 3,500 international students attend Harvard in undergraduate and graduate programs. Visit Harvard's admissions office.
  • Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, founded 1746. Total enrollment is 4,676, including 390 international students (eight percent). See A Guide for International Students.
  • University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1749 as the Academy of Philadelphia, this university was the fifth college founded in the United States and the first to train students for business and social endeavors. The first four colleges—including fellow Ivy League members Harvard, Princeton, and Yale—all focused on training members of the clergy in their early years. Today the university enrolls 23,305 students, including 807 international students from 89 countries. See International Admissions for more information. 
  • Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, founded 1701. Yale's total enrollment is 11,359; 1,800 international students, representing 108 countries, attend this school. Office of International Students and Scholars

 

Seven Sisters

Early American schools typically enrolled men only. Beginning in the 1800s, widespread attempts were made to bring educational opportunities to women that would equal those already offered for men. Formally organized in 1927, the Seven Sisters includes seven of these early schools and was named as a reference to the Pleiades, seven sisters in Greek mythology. Today only four of the original seven remain independent all-female schools.

The original Seven Sisters are: